摘要： 大家好,小宜來為大家講解下。viewstate用法，viewstatemode屬性）這個很多人還不知道,現在讓我們一起來看看吧！Quite frankly, the uncerta...

大家好,小宜來為大家講解下。viewstate用法，viewstatemode屬性）這個很多人還不知道,現在讓我們一起來看看吧！

Quite frankly, the uncertainty about state of the recent market rebound hung over the domestic equity markets again in view of the drastic pullback of the previously red-hot equities in droves.

美媒：基辛格警告拜登不要與中國無休止的對抗

美國彭博新聞社官網7月20日報道：美國前國務卿亨利·基辛格表示，今天的地緣政治需要“尼克松式的靈活性”，以幫助化解美中之間以及俄羅斯與歐洲其他國家之間的沖突(Former US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger said geopolitics today requires “Nixonian flexibility” to help defuse conflicts between the US and China as well as between Russia and the rest of Europe)。

報道的原標題是《Kissinger Warns Biden Against Endless Confrontation With China》(基辛格警告拜登不要與中國無休止的對抗)。

報道說，在警告“中國不應成為全球霸權”的同時，這位在20世紀70年代幫助重建美中關系的人士表示，喬·拜登總統應警惕讓國內政治干預“理解中國永久性的重要性”(“the importance of understanding the permanence of China.”)。

現年99歲的基辛格周二在紐約接受彭博社總編輯約翰·米克爾思瓦特(Bloomberg News Editor-in-Chief John Micklethwait)采訪時表示：“拜登和前幾屆政府受到了國內觀點的太多影響”，”當然，重要的是要防止中國或任何其他國家的霸權”(“Biden and previous administrations have been too much influenced by the domestic aspects of the view of China)。但“這不是通過無休止的對抗就能實現的”，他在《智慧廣場》和《如何學會》欄目制作的訪談中補充道。

他此前曾表示，美中之間日益惡化的不利關系，有可能引發一場全球“類似于第一次世界大戰的災難”(He’s previously said the increasingly adversarial relations between the US and China risk a global “catastrophe comparable to World War I.”)。

報道說，地緣政治和大國關系是基辛格新書《領導力：世界戰略中的六個研究》(Leadership: Six Studies in World Strategy)的中心主題，該書聚焦于六位關鍵領導人：德國的康拉德·阿登納、法國的戴高樂、美國的尼克松、埃及的安瓦爾·薩達特、英國首相瑪格麗特·撒切爾和新加坡有影響力的第一任總理李光燿。

報道說，在回顧當今歐洲領導人的表現時，從法國的伊曼紐爾·馬克龍到德國的奧拉夫·朔爾茨，基辛格說，當前的“歐洲領導人沒有阿登納和戴高樂等前任國家元首發揮作用的方向感和使命感”，這讓他感到悲哀(Kissinger said it made him sad that current “European leadership does not have the sense of direction and mission” that previous heads of state, such as Adenauer and de Gaulle, brought to their roles)。

報道說，至于當前歐洲最大危機俄烏戰爭，基辛格說，他今年早些時候就“以談判作為結束戰爭的起點”評論是錯誤的。但他說，他認為談判的時機越來越近，有關克里米亞未來的討論應該留給談判，而不是在沖突暫停之前確定。

在被問及“誰是與俄羅斯總統普京最強有力的談判人物”時，基辛格選擇了法國的戴高樂，然后又說道：“尼克松會很好。他在國內毀了自己”。

今日焦點英文詞匯：中美關系

中美關系：the China-US relationship

白宮：the White House

美國國務院：the State Department

白宮新聞秘書：White House press secretary

美國的雙邊關系立場： US stance on bilateral ties

國宴廳：the State Dining Room

發表演說：to deliver a speech

施政重點：governance priorities

上屆政府的強硬政策：the hard-line policies of the previous administration

最嚴峻競爭對手：the most serious competitor

繁榮、安全與民主價值觀：prosperity, security and democratic values

氣候變化、核不擴散、全球衛生安全：climate change, nonproliferation, and global health security

高級特使：top envoy

對立面：adversarial aspects

為了兩國的利益：for the benefit of the two countries

務實合作：practical cooperation

競爭與合作：competition and cooperation

大勢所趨：a popular trend

合作領域：areas of cooperation

中國的核心利益、民族自尊以及14億人的情感：China's core interests, national dignity and the sentiment of its 1.4 billion people

不可觸碰的紅線： a "red line" not to be crossed

重啟對話，恢復合作，重建信任：to reopen dialogue, resume cooperation and rebuild trust

為世界和平、穩定與繁榮作出貢獻：to contribute to world peace, stability and prosperity

全球性挑戰：global challenge

以更加理性的眼光看待兩國關系：to take a more rational view toward bilateral ties

聚焦合作，管控分歧，推動兩國關系健康穩定發展：to focus on cooperation, manage differences and promote the healthy and stable development of bilateral relations

不沖突、不對抗，相互尊重：non-conflict, non-confrontation and mutual respect

堅定維護國家主權、安全和發展利益：to firmly safeguard its sovereignty, security and development interests

#英語# #我們一起學英語# #詞匯#

分散式多Agent策略梯度中的潛伏狀態信息共享的值函數因式分解

通過集中訓練和分散執行的價值函數因子化對解決合作的多代理強化任務很有希望。該領域的方法之一，QMIX，已經成為最先進的方法，并在StarCraft II微觀管理基準上取得了最佳性能。然而，QMIX中每個代理估計的單調混合已知限制了它可以代表的聯合行動Q值，以及單代理價值函數估計的全球狀態信息不足，往往導致次優。為此，我們提出了LSF-SAC，這是一個新的框架，其特點是基于變異推理的信息共享機制，作為額外的狀態信息來幫助單個代理進行價值函數的分解。我們證明了這種潛在的個體狀態信息共享可以大大擴展價值函數分解的能力，而完全分散的執行仍然可以在LSF-SAC中通過軟代理批評的設計得到保持。我們在《星際爭霸II》的微觀管理挑戰中評估了LSF-SAC，并證明它在具有挑戰性的協作任務中優于一些先進的方法。我們進一步設置了廣泛的消融研究，以定位其性能改進的關鍵因素。我們相信，這種新的洞察力可以帶來新的局部價值估計方法和變異的深度學習算法。演示視頻和實施代碼可以在網頁鏈接。

《Value Functions Factorization with Latent State Information Sharing in Decentralized Multi-Agent Policy Gradients》

論文地址:網頁鏈接

Even though the sector of metaverse plummeted today in view of impromptu investment concept of hype rather than investment in substantial progress of innovative technologies, citing state media, and notched a biggest tumble since the index unveiling.

*Indian Government extended Stock Limit on Edible Oils & Oilseeds up to 31 December 2022-*

New Delhi:?In view of the ongoing Ukraine-Russia war resulting in supply restrictions in import of edible oils and oilseeds, the Centre has extended the stock limits imposed on edible oils and oilseeds until December 31.

*This will come into effect from April 1.*

A notification from the Ministry of Food, Consumer Affairs and Public Distribution’s Department of Food and Public Distribution published on Wednesday, *extended the date from March 31 to December 31.*

The government had claimed that it formulated a multi-pronged strategy to ensure that the prices of essential commodities such as edible oils, remain controlled. Measures like rationalisation of import duty structure, launching of a web-portal for self-disclosure of stocks held by various stakeholders, have already been taken.

*Under this amendment, the stock limits for edible oils are 30 quintals for retail and 500 quintals for wholesale while the same for oilseeds will be 100 quintals and 2,000 quintals, respectively. In both cases, the time for processors is 90 days of storage/production capacity.*

*In a related development, the government has also extended the free import of refined palm oils till December 31.*

The Lok Sabha was informed on Wednesday that 62.84 LMT of palm oil was imported between June 2021 and March 14, 2022.

In a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha, Union Minister of State for Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti said: “In order to improve the domestic availability and to keep prices of edible oils under control, the government has allowed import of edible oils under Open General Licence (OGL).”

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